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What is AIPAC for? Does the so-called 'Jewish Lobby' produce
pro-Israeli US foreign policy, or the opposite? Historical and Investigative Research, 5 May 2005 AIPAC is the most visible organ of the so-called
'Jewish lobby.' It is widely believed that the 'Jewish lobby' has a vast
influence on US foreign policy, and that in consequence US foreign policy is
pro-Israel to the point of absurdity. This piece will demonstrate that AIPAC
helps produce anti-Israel
US foreign policy, and proudly applauds it. █ Introduction █ Condoleeza Rice's speech to AIPAC, AIPAC's applause, and what it all
reveals █ All US presidents since Jimmy
Carter have been trying to create a PLO state in the West Bank and Gaza
█ Back to
Condoleeza Rice and AIPAC's applause Introduction AIPAC is the acronym for the American-Israeli Public
Affairs Committee. The AIPAC website describes that the purpose of the
organization is to develop a close relationship with the people who
indirectly influence and directly make US policy towards Israel. “Activists
work closely with AIPAC’s professional staff, people drawn from the top
echelons of government, diplomacy, academia and politics. AIPAC lobbyists
meet every member of Congress and cover every hearing on Capitol Hill that
touches on the U.S.-Israel relationship. AIPAC policy experts each day review
hundreds of periodicals, journals, speeches and reports and meet regularly
with the most innovative foreign policy thinkers in order to track and
analyze events and trends.”[1] AIPAC also says that it works to develop a grass
roots effort that supplies rank-and-file activists with the best information.
In this way, they can motivate the constituency to exert pressure to affect
US policy towards Israel. “Professionals
in AIPAC’s regional offices reach out to activists in hundreds of communities
each year from Missoula, Montana, to Miami, Florida. Whether meeting in a
neighbor’s living room, attending a ballroom gala or participating in an
AIPAC conference in Washington, AIPAC activists receive the most up-to-date
analyses of Middle East issues and American politics. For more than two
decades, AIPAC’s Political Leadership Development Program has educated and trained
young leaders in pro-Israel advocacy, and encouraged them to become
politically active. Students involved with AIPAC learn how to effectively
advocate for a strong U.S.-Israel relationship, bring their Members of
Congress to campus, promote voter registration, work on political campaigns,
and build relationships with other student leaders.” It looks impressive. AIPAC is practically taking
credit for US policy towards Israel. And indeed, if AIPAC were to state that
it does not have an effect on US foreign policy it would be confessing to the
utter futility of the multifarious, high-level and, one guesses, expensive
activities it lists above. According to AIPAC, the effect it has on US
foreign policy is to make it pro-Israel. I think the
truth is the opposite. I think AIPAC tries to produce anti-Israel US
foreign policy. Below I document my reasons for thinking so. ________________________________________________________ Condoleeza Rice's speech to AIPAC, and
what Last year, “AIPAC held its largest-ever national
summit from October 24-25, drawing a bipartisan group of political leaders to
address more than 800 members in Hollywood, Florida.”[2] This summit provides a useful way of gauging whether
AIPAC has anything to do with producing pro-Israel US policies. At this event, Condoleeza Rice gave a speech, but
not before being introduced by the AIPAC president Bernice Manocherian as
someone with “a passion for and a mastery of the complex issues which face
Israel and for shaping American policy in the Middle East,” and also thanked
by the same “for the kindness that you have shown to me and for the steadfast
friendship and support that you have demonstrated to our community over the
years.”[3] Bernice Manocherian said some other dramatic things,
too, forcing Condoleeza Rice to begin her own remarks with: “Well, thank you
so much for that very warm welcome, and Bernice, thank you for that extraordinary
introduction. I’ll never forget it. Thank you.” Condoleeza Rice defended the US’s offensive and
pre-emptive strategy in the ‘war on terror’ to AIPAC applause. She said: “…unless we
change the circumstances that produced this ideology of hatred and
hopelessness so great that it causes people to fly planes into buildings and
to strap suicide bombs on their bodies, our children and our grandchildren
will still be fighting this war decades from now.” Rice was making a direct linkage between the 9-11
terrorist attacks on US soil and the daily routine of suicide bombings
launched against innocent Israeli civilians. The implication, of course, is
that the US and Israel have a common enemy, Islamist terrorism, and therefore
that the US and Israel are allies, and moreover that the US offensive
strategy in the ‘war on terror’ is one where the US would like to see the
Palestinian Arab terrorists defeated as much as the US wants to see Al-Qaeda
defeated. Her remarks above earned her a bout of applause from this
largest-ever AIPAC audience. Condoleeza Rice talked the very tough,
take-no-prisoners talk that has become the staple of the Bush
administration’s foreign policy. “State
sponsors of terror have a choice: abandon their support of terror or face the
consequences. The Taliban made the wrong choice and paid the price… The
result of these efforts is plain. The terrorists’ world is growing smaller.
The places where they can operate with impunity are becoming fewer and fewer,
and we will not rest until there is no safe place for terrorists to hide.” This got more applause. Then, after defending her own policy in Iraq as one
where the US was supposedly bringing freedom and democracy to that country,
Rice said something remarkable: “This forward
strategy of freedom [the strategy used in Iraq] is also at the heart of the
president’s approach to the Arab-Israeli conflict. President Bush is the
first American president to support the creation of a Palestinian state. As a
committed friend of Israel, he views a peaceful and democratic Palestinian
state as being in the best interest of both Palestinians and Israelis. But he
is also the first American president to say clearly that the nature of any
Palestinian state is as important as its borders. A Palestinian state must
have a just and democratic government that serves the true interests of the
Palestinian people and that is a true partner for Israel in peace. Creating such
a government is the right role. It’s the only role to realizing the
president’s vision of two states; Israel and Palestine living side by side. A
Palestinian state will never be achieved through terrorism. Israel will not
permit it and the United States of America will not permit it.” Once again, applause. Let me now point out a few problems with all this. First, antisemites everywhere push the argument that
US foreign policy is the fault of ‘the Jews,’ because ‘the Jews’ supposedly
have such control over the US government that they make US foreign policy pro-Israel
and against everybody else -- this is something that a lot of otherwise good
but woefully misinformed people believe. I have thoroughly refuted this
belief in my chronological summary of US foreign policy towards the Jewish
people and state, which goes from the 1930s to the year 2005, where I show
that US foreign policy is in fact radically anti-Israel and anti-Jewish, and
has been consistently so from the very beginning.[4] But the fact remains, many people believe the accusation
that US foreign policy is supposedly pro-Jewish because ‘the Jews’ supposedly
have enormous influence in the US government. And the same people tend to
disagree intensely with the conduct of US geopolitical strategy after 9-11.
In other words, a lot of people blame ‘the Jews’ -- or, more politely, Israel
-- for US foreign policy that they hate. Given that, when AIPAC -- the
supposedly pro-Israel lobby -- applauds Rice’s linkage of the US’s current
geopolitical strategy with Israel’s response to its terrorist enemies, they
give antisemites everywhere an opportunity to push the absurd argument that
US imperialism is somehow the fault of Israel, which in turn helps turn large
numbers of people against the Jewish state. So whatever the intent of AIPAC’s applause
here, the effect is to make things worse for Israel. AIPAC would better serve
the state of Israel if it didn’t invite Condoleeza Rice to speak at all,
something that should be obvious to any organization that is supposedly
spending large sums of money studying the manner in which to help Israel, as
AIPAC claims to do. Another problem with the above is that Condoleeza
Rice explicitly defends US policy in Israel by stating that it has the same
goals as US policy in Iraq. Anybody who cares about the Jewish state, after
taking even a quick look at Iraq, ought to shudder. But the AIPAC audience
applauded. Finally, here is what is most incredible: Condoleeza
Rice states that, “President Bush is the first American president to support
the creation of a Palestinian state.” This is simply false, and any
organization boasting loudly that it does extensive research and lobbying in
order to obtain from the US government a more pro-Israeli foreign policy must
know this. But this AIPAC audience applauded. Below I will correct at length this obliteration of
US foreign policy history by the US foreign minister. I will show that Jimmy
Carter, Ronald Reagan, George Bush Sr., and Bill Clinton all supported, and
pushed for, the creation of a PLO state before George Bush Jr. did. Once I
have demonstrated this, and once it has sunk in how venerable and consistent
the US push to create a PLO state has been, it will be dramatically obvious
the degree to which AIPAC's boast that it produces pro-Israeli US foreign
policy is a total fiction. After demonstrating that all US presidents since
Jimmy Carter have pushed to strip Israel of the West Bank and Gaza, I will
return to this contradiction: Condoleeza Rice states that US foreign policy
is supposedly meant to eliminate “this ideology of hatred…so great that it
causes people…to strap suicide bombs on their bodies,” but she says the US
wants a state next to Israel whose government will be these terrorists who
teach “this ideology of hatred” to Arab children from the tender age of 5:
the PLO.[5] And she
sells this policy to her AIPAC audience, absurdly, as a pro-Israeli
policy. The AIPAC audience. . .applauds! Why in the world did this
largest-ever AIPAC audience applaud Condoleeza Rice’s statements? All US presidents since Jimmy Carter
have been trying to create a PLO state in the West Bank and Gaza
Contrary to what Condoleeza Rice stated, George W.
Bush is not the first president to support the creation of a Palestinian Arab
state in the West Bank and Gaza, run by the PLO. It was Jimmy Carter, in
1977, who first supported this idea in public. As I have documented elsewhere, the UN had a
strategy to demonize Israel and make the PLO appear respectable.[6] This worked beautifully, so that by 1977 a young West
Bank Palestinian interviewed by Newsweek could say: “Unlike ten years
ago, we now have the sympathy of the entire world.”[7] The world’s political climate having thus shifted to
the degree necessary, US president Jimmy Carter, choosing his moment
carefully, declared publicly his support for a “Palestinian homeland.” This
is what The New York Times reported on May 13, 1977: “[Congress]
watches, with a mixture of admiration and doubt, Jimmy Carter’s efforts to
reassure the Israelis while trying to get them back to the pre-1967 borders
with a new Palestinian ‘homeland’ on their flank.”[8] In what universe does it make sense for the most
important newspaper to say that stripping Israel from territory it won in a
defensive war, and giving this territory to terrorists pledged to the
extermination of the Israelis, is a policy deserving admiration? In an
antisemitic universe. And what is even more ‘admirable,’ according to The
New York Times, is how skillfully Carter was pulling this incredible
stunt. It is certainly of some interest that US president
Jimmy Carter came out in favor of a PLO state (what ‘Palestinian homeland’
has always meant) before the PLO ever supported the idea. In fact,
before the US president’s announcement of his support for a ‘Palestinian
homeland’ the PLO had been the staunchest opponent of a PLO state in
the West Bank and Gaza! This is worth a short detour. Consider this note from 1969: “...recent
rejection by Al Fatah representative of all plans to establish Palestinian
state on Jordan West Bank and in Gaza Strip noted; Palestinian National
Council member Dr S Dabbagh urges commandos to prepare now for strategy they
will follow if Arab states accept political settlement.”[9] Al Fatah is the dominant faction within the PLO --
it calls all the shots. The Palestinian National Council is the legislative
body of the PLO. Thus, what we have above is a total rejection by the PLO, in
1969, of a PLO state in the West Bank and Gaza. Why? The answer to this question will be found in the PLO
Charter -- or perhaps I should say charters (plural), as there have
been two. The first charter dates from 1964, and in article 24 it states: Article 24:
This Organization does not exercise any territorial sovereignty over the West
Bank in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, on the Gaza Strip or in the Himmah
Area.[10] Isn't that curious? In 1964 the PLO went quite out
of its way, as you can see above, to state that the West Bank and Gaza (1)
were not “Palestinian” lands, (2) belonged rightfully to Jordan and
Egypt, respectively, and (3) were of no interest to the PLO. In 1968,
however, the PLO Charter was rewritten and this is the charter that remains
current to this day. This second charter removed
the statements earlier contained in article 24. Its first two articles
state: Article 1:
Palestine is the homeland of the Arab Palestinian people... Article 2:
Palestine, with the boundaries it had during the British Mandate, is an
indivisible territorial unit.[11] This means that the PLO, starting in 1968, did now begin claiming as
‘Palestinian’ the West Bank and Gaza. For you see, the boundaries of the
territory called ‘Palestine’ during the British Mandate included the
West Bank and Gaza (plus the rest of present-day Israel).[12] Why the PLO’s abrupt 180-degree reversal on whether the
West Bank and Gaza were ‘Palestinian’? Because the year before, in 1967,
after the surrounding Arab states had provoked a war with Israel, the
Israelis had emerged victorious, and had captured the West Bank and Gaza. What this means is that there is no such thing as a
fixed ‘Palestinian land’ as far as the PLO is concerned; there is just land
that Jews live on. Since the Jews returned to live in the West Bank
and Gaza after 1967, these territories -- which the PLO had explicitly
maintained it was not interested in -- suddenly became of great interest to
the PLO and were called by them for the first time ‘Palestinian.’ This is
easily explained, because the PLO’s purpose is to exterminate the Israeli
Jews. Article 15 of the 1968 PLO charter says that the PLO means to
“liquidate the Zionist…presence” (“liquidate” is the very kind of language
that the German Nazis used) and article 9 states that “armed struggle is the only way to liberate Palestine” (my emphasis).[13] None of this will be surprising to those who know that
Yasser Arafat was mentored by a leader of Adolf Hitler’s Final Solution, Hajj
Amin al Husseini, and that members of Hajj Amin's organization (the Arab
Higher Committee) created Arafat's -- and now Mahmoud Abbas's -- outfit: Al
Fatah, which happens to be the controlling core of the PLO (now better known
as the ‘Palestinian Authority’).[12a] So, wherever Jews live in the Middle East, the PLO
will claim that this is ‘Palestinian’ land that has to be liberated through
“armed struggle,” and no other way -- that is, by wiping out the Jews. There
will be no real negotiations. Apparently, then, the reason the PLO was at
first reluctant to join the call for a PLO state is that the tactical and
temporary abandonment of a policy to kill all the Jews in the Middle East was
a bitter pill to swallow for an organization that was in a big hurry to
complete the extermination that is its ecstatic mission and goal. Coming back to US president Jimmy Carter, it is
important to see that none of the above, of course, was a secret to him. And
neither was it a secret to Carter that the Arab states, since 1969, had been pushing
for a PLO state in the West Bank and Gaza. So this is the context in which
Jimmy Carter announced his support for a “Palestinian homeland” in 1977. In
other words, the US president simply had to know that his statement
would be interpreted as support for a PLO state. To leave no doubt, the PLO, less
than a week after the announcement by the US President, followed suit and
declared itself for the first time in support of a West Bank PLO
state. “PLO spokesman
Mahmoud Labady says PLO views Pres Carter’s concept of Palestinian homeland
as important contribution to ‘just and durable’ peace in Middle
East… Says PLO would agree to establishment of Palestinian state
on West Bank and in Gaza Strip…”[14] Of course, this did not mean that the PLO was
abandoning its goal of destroying Israel. It meant only that, following the
US president’s lead, it was shifting tactics, as reported in another wire of
the same day [emphasis mine, below]: “PLO has
reportedly joined Egypt, Syria and Saudi Arabia in proposing establishment of
independent Palestinian state on West Bank and Gaza Strip as part of overall
Middle East settlement. …PLO leaders feel it is premature to speak of
recognizing Israel’s existence.”[15] How come US president Jimmy Carter and the PLO
leadership appeared so coordinated, announcing their new positions within a
week of each other? Were they working together through the secret back
channel that The New York Times reported existed between the CIA and
the PLO despite an explicit agreement the US had with Israel not to do this?[16] It
appears so, because only two months later it was reported that the Carter
administration and the PLO were “involved in secret high-level contacts.”[17] One week after that: “Reports in
the state-controlled Egyptian news media said the Americans [my
emphasis] were suggesting that the Palestinians form a government in exile as
one way of making themselves eligible for [the] Geneva [peace conference].
The argument, the reports said, was that the Palestine Liberation
Organization [PLO] cannot now be invited because it does not represent a
state.”[18] The purpose of the Geneva peace conference was to
talk about the creation of a Palestinian state. Clearly, Jimmy Carter’s
administration wanted this to be a PLO state. All of this resoundingly refutes Condoleeza Rice’s
absurd claim that “President [George W.] Bush is the first American president
to support the creation of a Palestinian state.” Jimmy Carter beat him to the
punch. But Condoleeza Rice is even more off-base than this,
because President Bush Jr. is not even the second president to support the
creation of a Palestinian state.
In 1981 Reagan decided to sell arms to Saudi Arabia,
over and above a massive secret buildup of Saudi Arabia begun by his
predecessor Jimmy Carter, and which made Saudi Arabia “ultimately...the
largest beneficiary of U.S. weapons sales in the entire world [and] one of
the most heavily armed countries in the world.”[19] When Jewish supporters of Reagan met with him in 1981,
concerned that the Reagan administration had become frankly antisemitic, “…The White
House adviser…said Reagan assured his Jewish supporters that ‘the only path
to peace we’re following is the Camp David process,’ and not either peace
initiatives proposed by Saudi Arabia or Europeans. Reagan had
raised some Jewish concerns by praising what he called implicit recognition
of Israel in the plan advanced by Crown Prince Fahd of Saudi Arabia. The
Saudi plan calls for establishment of a Palestinian state with its capital in
East Jerusalem and peace between countries in the region. The plan never
mentions Israel. The Europeans
have questioned whether any settlement can be reached without active PLO
participation.”[20] So Reagan, first, endorsed a Saudi ‘peace’ plan that
called for the establishment of a Palestinian state “with its capital in East
Jerusalem,” and which didn’t recognize Israel’s actual existence, let alone
recognize its right to exist. Then, Reagan said that, no, the Saudi plan would not
be followed, and neither would he pay any attention to the Europeans, who
were calling for a PLO state. Instead, the “Camp David process” would be his
policy. But the “Camp David process” was Jimmy Carter’s
policy, and it called for Israeli withdrawal from the West Bank and Gaza, the
creation of a self-governing Palestinian Arab authority, and, after three
years, “negotiations will take place to determine the final status of the
West Bank and Gaza.”[21] Since Carter
had pushed very hard for including the PLO in the Geneva ‘peace’ conference,
it is obvious that this strategy, which looks and sounds exactly like what
the Oslo process later became, and the Roadmap, was meant to create a PLO
state in the West Bank and Gaza. But Reagan had some cover because, only a month
earlier, American businessman Edgar Bronfman Sr., the president of the World
Jewish Congress, had written an editorial in The New York Times in
which he: 1)
argued for an American role in a Middle East peace process; 2) spoke
about “genuine Palestinian needs”; 3)
presented the Arabs as genuinely wanting peace, supposedly; and 4)
advised the Israeli prime minister to accept the Arabs’ preconditions and to
find “an acceptable solution for the Palestinians.” “Mr. Begin...,” Bronfman
explained, “must be prepared to go further than endorsing the idea of
Palestinian autonomy.”[22] More than autonomy: in other words, a Palestinian
state! Bronfman was certainly not doing Israel any favors. Bronfman has been quite prominent in the American
halls of power, and has been trotted out more than once by American
presidents in support of their anti-Israeli policies, giving a supposedly
‘Jewish’ stamp on the same. This is true as a general rule: only Jews who go
out of their way to attack Israel (openly or not so openly) have any real
influence in Washington. Now why might that be? Not content with the above, in September 1982, Edgar
Bronfman, from his perch as President of the World Jewish Congress, publicly
endorsed Ronald Reagan’s plan for Middle East peace. Reagan was using
Bronfman as a ‘Jewish diplomat’ to speak for Israel, and American newspapers
dutifully carried the headline “Jewish leader OKs Reagan peace plan.”[23] The Israelis were not amused. A Washington Post article
with the headline “Israel Rebuffs Reagan” stated that “the [Likud]
Israeli government [led by Menachem Begin]...unanimously and totally rejected
the American initiative.”[24] And what was Bronfman endorsing? The same article
explains that “Reagan’s
proposals of last week, which called for a freeze on new and existing
settlements while efforts are made to revive the Camp David autonomy talks… The Camp David
peace accords call for an interim, five-year period of autonomy for the
Palestinian inhabitants of the West Bank and Gaza during which the final
status of the territories is to be negotiated.” Again, the Camp David accords had been engineered by
Jimmy Carter, who was trying to create a PLO state. That’s what the “final
status” negotiations following Palestinian “autonomy” were to be for. I should note that even as US President Ronald
Reagan was pressing for a Palestinian state run by the PLO, these terrorists
were attacking Israeli civilians from their bases in Lebanon. This became
such a problem that the Israeli army had to invade southern Lebanon in an
attempt to destroy the PLO. This attempt would have succeeded if not for the
fact that the Reagan administration sent the US Air Force, with the French
military, to pluck the PLO from its besieged position and deposit it safely
in Tunis.[25] The above demonstrates that not only did Jimmy Carter
beat George W. Bush in the race to support a PLO state, but so did Ronald
Reagan. And yet we are not done with the corrections to Condoleeza Rice’s
historical absurdities.
These two US presidents also supported a PLO
state before George W. Bush ever did. Their very recent presidencies appear
also to have faded completely from the remarkably short-term memories of the
AIPAC audience members who applauded Condoleeza Rice. And yet it was in 1989, under President Bush Sr.,
that the Defense Department, then headed by Dick Cheney, commissioned a study
by the RAND Corporation entitled “The West Bank of Israel: Point of No
Return?” This study “concluded that the Israeli-Arab conflict can only be
resolved by creating a West Bank Palestinian state.”[26] It was of course James Baker III, acting for
President George Bush Sr., who then twisted Israel’s arm so that it would
participate in the Madrid ‘peace’ talks, which were the prelude to the Oslo
‘peace’ process, the purpose of which was to bring the PLO back from exile
for the eventual formation of a PLO state. You see, the PLO was finding it
very difficult to kill Israelis from Tunis, so once again the United States
government stepped in to assist this antisemitic and terrorist organization,
whose goal is the extermination of the Israeli Jews.[27] The famous signature that jump-started the Oslo
Process had for backdrop Bill Clinton’s Washington DC, and he proudly posed
for the moment. So it cannot be argued that Bill Clinton did not support the
creation of a PLO state, given that the Oslo process -- under the watchful
eyes of Bill Clinton -- created a PLO proto-state already, and given that
Bill Clinton exerted himself to the limit with Ehud Barak in the effort to
create a bona-fide PLO state. Arafat refused such a state because to
his followers anything less than the destruction of Israel in a bloody war
was a catastrophe. The failure of the Clinton-Barak-Arafat negotiations at
Camp David was used by Arafat as one of the excuses to start the quite bloody
Second Intifada, a bit later.[28] Since every single US president since Jimmy Carter
has been working hard to produce an antisemitic terrorist state on Jewish
soil, it follows that AIPAC does not produce pro-Israel US foreign policy. If
AIPAC is responsible for US foreign policy toward Israel, then it is not run
by friends of Israel. Back to Condoleeza Rice and AIPAC's
applause Here again is the quote from Condoleeza Rice that
got us started. “This forward
strategy of freedom is also at the heart of the president’s approach to the
Arab-Israeli conflict. President Bush is the first American president to
support the creation of a Palestinian state. As a committed friend of Israel,
he views a peaceful and democratic Palestinian state as being in the best
interest of both Palestinians and Israelis. But he is also the first American
president to say clearly that the nature of any Palestinian state is as
important as its borders. A Palestinian state must have a just and democratic
government that serves the true interests of the Palestinian people and that
is a true partner for Israel in peace. Creating such
a government is the right role. It’s the only role to realizing the
president’s vision of two states; Israel and Palestine living side by side. A
Palestinian state will never be achieved through terrorism. Israel will not
permit it and the United States of America will not permit it.” It is simply incredible that the US Secretary of
State, in charge of US foreign policy, can so brazenly state precisely the
opposite of what US foreign policy has been, pretending that George W. Bush
is the first president of the United States to support a Palestinian state.
It is even more incredible that she should characterize George W. Bush’s
policy, which is to create a state run by the PLO, an antisemitic
terrorist organization with genocidal goals, and moreover one that violently
oppresses the West Bank and Gaza Arabs,[29] as one consistent with the president's supposed
insistence that “A Palestinian state must have a just and democratic
government that serves the true interests of the Palestinian people and that
is a true partner for Israel in peace.” Adding sauce to her dish, Rice stated that “A Palestinian
state will never be achieved through terrorism. Israel will not permit it and
the United States of America will not permit it.” That was in 2004, but in
the present year 2005, with Condoleeza Rice presiding as US Secretary of
State, the administration of George W. Bush is pushing for Ariel Sharon’s
planned withdrawal from Gaza and northern Samaria, which is giving the
terrorist PLO land for a Palestinian state as a reward for the terrorist
violence of the Second Intifada! And Bush does not consider this to be quite enough.
Consider an April 12, 2005, article from The Independent, a British
daily: “Anxious to
maintain the momentum towards an Israeli-Palestinian settlement, President
George Bush has pointedly urged Ariel Sharon to halt an expansion of a key
Jewish settlement on the West Bank, bitterly opposed by the Palestinians. Hosting the
Israeli Prime Minister at his Texas ranch, Mr Bush backed Mr Sharon’s plan to
dismantle the 21 Israeli settlements in Gaza. But, in an unmistakable
reference to the Maale Adumim settlement, close to Jerusalem where Israel
plans to build 3,650 homes, the President told reporters that he asked Mr
Sharon “not to undertake any activity that contravenes the road map or
prejudices final status obligations”. The summit - Mr Sharon’s first visit to
the President’s ranch in Texas - came at an especially delicate moment, amid
renewed violence in Gaza that threatens a two-month ceasefire, and mounting
domestic protest on the Israeli right against the dismantling of settlements
there in July and August.”[30] Notice how The Independent says that “Mr Bush
backed Mr Sharon’s plan to dismantle the 21 Israeli settlements in Gaza.”
This newspaper clearly wants you to think that this is Mr. Bush being pro-Israeli
because the next sentence begins with ‘but’: “But…the President…asked Mr
Sharon ‘not to undertake any activity that contravenes the road map or
prejudices final status obligations.’” In this way the impression is created
of a President Bush who, on the one hand, supports the Israelis but who, on
the other hand, is tough on the Israelis. Absurd. Both of President Bush’s
policy positions are radically anti-Israeli -- but especially the first, the
one that is sold as pro. It is enough to make one wonder if people pay
any attention to what they read. The most incredible thing here, however, is that not
only does Bush want the settlers out of Gaza, but in fact he demands this
even though the Palestinian Arab terrorists are even now shooting at the
Israelis: “Mr Sharon’s
first visit to the President’s ranch in Texas came at an especially delicate
moment, amid renewed violence in Gaza that threatens a two-month ceasefire.” This is a reference to the fact that “over the
weekend Palestinians fired more than 80 mortars and several Kassam rockets at
settlements and into southern Israel,” as explained in the Jerusalem Post.[31] The same Jerusalem Post article reports the amazing
Israeli official reaction to the violence the Gaza settlers are being forced
to endure even as their own government prepares to kick them out of their
homes: “Israel has
decided to give Palestinian Authority Chairman Mahmoud Abbas ‘a chance’ to bring
shooting by terrorist groups under control despite the fact that the PA is
not upholding its Sharm e-Sheikh commitments Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz
said Monday.” These are Israeli patriots? Perhaps the Israeli
government will soon itself start gunning down Jewish civilians and get it
all over with. Ariel Sharon is certainly talking that way. “The tension,
the atmosphere in Israel looks like the eve of the civil war,” Mr Sharon told
NBC television before he met Mr Bush. “All my life I was defending Jews, now
for the first time I’m taking steps to protect me from Jews,” he said.[32] Notice that the Israeli prime minister is attacking,
on American TV, those Israeli Jews who want to defend the State of Israel.
And he is trying to give Mahmoud Abbas his own state, even though, as I have
documented, Mahmoud Abbas gave the order for the 25 February attack
that murdered some innocent Israelis and wounded about sixty, and which
attack broke the ceasefire.[33] But let us return to the largest-ever AIPAC
audience, whose members just a few months ago applauded Condoleeza Rice’s
statements. There are only two ways to explain their behavior: 1)
They are woefully misinformed about the real goals of the PLO, they do not
understand what the US government is doing, and they have remarkably short
memories about what the foreign policy towards Israel and the PLO of past US
presidents has been like; or 2) They
are not really interested in producing pro-Israeli US policy.
The first possibility may be reasonable for the
laypeople in the AIPAC audience, though it is nevertheless cause for
considerable alarm. But whether the first possibility is reasonable for the
AIPAC leadership can be gauged by reminding ourselves what AIPAC is
supposed to be doing. For that, I quote AIPAC again, talking about itself: “Activists
work closely with AIPAC’s professional staff, people drawn from the top
echelons of government, diplomacy, academia and politics. AIPAC lobbyists
meet every member of Congress and cover every hearing on Capitol Hill that
touches on the U.S.-Israel relationship. AIPAC policy experts each day review
hundreds of periodicals, journals, speeches and reports and meet regularly
with the most innovative foreign policy thinkers in order to track and
analyze events and trends.” Is it possible that AIPAC is spending all that money
and time learning about the Arab-Israeli conflict and still they can applaud
Condoleeza Rice when she asserts the monumental absurdity that George W. Bush
is supposedly the first US president to support a ‘Palestinian state’? Is it
possible that, after all their research, these AIPAC leaders can applaud
Condoleeza Rice’s claim that Bush Jr.’s efforts to create (before his second
term expires[34]) a PLO state
-- led by the terrorist and Holocaust denier Mahmoud Abbas -- constitute a pro-Israel
policy? It is possible. M.J. Rosenberg is a “former editor of AIPAC’s Near
East Report.”[35] The Jerusalem
Post article that relates this factoid is authored by the same Rosenberg,
and it contains his argument that the Gaza withdrawal makes sense, and that
the Israelis should trust Mahmoud Abbas, the author of the 25 February attack
against innocent Israelis: “Fortunately
Sharon is taking his first big step. But it cannot be the last. At their
meeting in Texas I hope President Bush told Sharon that once the Gaza
withdrawal is finished implementation of the road map in all its parts must
begin.” If AIPAC is pro-Israel, then -- we are entitled to
ask -- what would an anti-Israel organization do?
Footnotes and
Further Reading [1] NOTE (26
August 2010) The quotation in the text was take from AIPAC’s website as it
stood on the date of publication of the article: Though that page no longer exists, it is available
in the Wayback Machine Internet Archive: AIPAC now explains itself in the following page: And that page reads as follows: [quote from
AIPAC begins here] A Voice for the U.S.-Israel Relationship For more than
half a century, the American Israel Public Affairs Committee has worked to
help make Israel more secure by ensuring that American support remains
strong. From a small pro-Israel public affairs boutique in the 1950s, AIPAC
has grown into a 100,000-member national grassroots movement described by The
New York Times as "the most important organization affecting America's
relationship with Israel." Political
advocacy is one of the most effective ways in which AIPAC works to accomplish
its mission. Each year, AIPAC is involved in more than 100 legislative and
policy initiatives involving Middle East policy or aimed at broadening and
deepening the U.S.-Israel bond. AIPAC works to
secure vital U.S. foreign aid for Israel to help ensure Israel remains strong
and secure. AIPAC is working to promote strategic cooperation between the two
nations, to develop sound U.S. anti-terrorist policies, to share homeland
security techniques and technologies, and to stop rogue nations such as Iran
from acquiring weapons of mass destruction. These efforts
are critical to Israel's security and to American interests in the Middle
East and around the world. In addition to working closely with Congress,
AIPAC also actively educates and works with candidates for federal office,
White House, Pentagon and State Department officials, and other policymakers
whose decisions affect Israel's future and America's policies in the Middle
East. AIPAC keeps political leaders and citizen activists apprised of
critical developments affecting the U.S-Israel relationship through
publications such as the Near East Report and continually updated news and
issues analysis. Creating Citizen Advocates While building
support in Washington is essential, AIPAC is found wherever the future of the
U.S.-Israel relationship could be affected. AIPAC has a network of 10
regional offices and nine satellite offices that help pro-Israel activists
from Missoula to Miami learn how they can affect Israel's future and security
by promoting strong ties with the United States. Throughout the
year and around the country, AIPAC sponsors exciting events and educational
programs featuring leading members of Congress, policymakers and top
analysts. AIPAC also works on hundreds of college campuses, teaching
student activists how to answer Israel's detractors and how to use political
involvement to build support for Israel. The core of
AIPAC's mission is building a base of citizen advocates who team with our
expert staff to educate America's elected officials, policy makers and
opinion leaders. But we also engage in many important initiatives to ensure
that whatever the future holds, AIPAC will be positioned to effectively
promote the U.S.-Israel relationship. Among our most
recent efforts is the Synagogue Initiative, which makes AIPAC information and
staff available to congregations across America. AIPAC also reaches out to
Christian, Hispanic, African American and other key community leaders to help
ensure that Americans remain committed to a strong and vital U.S.-Israel
relationship. About our Organization AIPAC is
registered as a domestic lobby and supported financially by private
donations. The organization receives no financial assistance from Israel,
from any national organization or any foreign group. AIPAC is not a political
action committee. It does not rate, endorse or contribute to candidates.
Because it is a lobby, contributions to AIPAC are not tax deductible [quote from
AIPAC ends here] [2] http://www.aipac.org/summit2004.html NOTE (16 August, 2010): AIPAC has removed the above
page, but it may be found at the Wayback Machine Internet Archive: [3] THE AIPAC NATIONAL SUMMIT: A SPECIAL ADDRESS; DR. CONDOLEEZZA RICE, U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY ADVISOR; MONDAY, OCTOBER 25, 2004; HOLLYWOOD, FLORIDA; Transcript by: Federal News Service, Washington, D.C. http://www.hirhome.com/israel/rice_aipac.pdf [4] “Is the US
an Ally of Israel?”; Historical and Investigative Research; by Francisco
Gil-White. [5] “Does the
Palestinian Education System Prepare Children for Peace with Israel, or for Terrorism
and War?”; Emperor’s Clothes; 16 July 2003; reprinted from Palestinian Media
Watch. [6] “The US
supported the election of a pro-PLO Nazi war criminal to the post of UN
Secretary General.” From: “Is the US an Ally of Israel?”; Historical and
Investigative Research; by Francisco Gil-White. [7] Newsweek,
June 13, 1977, UNITED STATES EDITION, INTERNATIONAL; Pg. 55, 849 words, The
West Bank Today, Milan J. Kubic. [8] Source: The Policy
Of Confusion, By James Reston; New York Times (1857-Current file); May 13,
1977; ProQuest Historical Newspapers The New York Times (1851 - 2001); pg. 20 [9] Source: The New
York Times Company: Abstracts; Information Bank Abstracts; New York Times;
March 14, 1969, Friday; Section: Page 8, Column 1; Length: 119 Words;
Journal-Code: Nyt [10] The text of the original 1964
Charter, taken from the PLO’s website at the UN. Just in case this text is removed, here are two other links where you
may find the text of the original chapter, with its important claim of no
Palestinian sovereignty over the West Bank and Gaza: [11] http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/plocov.asp Note: we are directing you
to the Archives of Yale Law School’s Avalon Project for this document,
because the PLO has removed the
text of the 1968 Charter from its UN website. [12] The map on the left shows the
boundaries of British Mandate Palestine (territory on the left, in yellow).
The map on the right enlarges that territory and shows the location of Judea
and Samaria (also known as “the West Bank”).
[12a] The most complete
documentation on this is here:
Some of this material was originally published here:
[13] Translation:
The Associated Press, December 15, 1998, Tuesday, AM cycle, International
News, 1070 words, Clinton meets with Netanyahu, Arafat, appeals for progress,
By TERENCE HUNT, AP White House Correspondent, EREZ CROSSING, Gaza Strip.
[Emphasis added] Article 9…says
that “armed struggle is the only way to liberate Palestine.” Article 15
says it is “a national duty to repulse the Zionist imperialist invasion from
the great Arab homeland and to purge the Zionist presence from Palestine.” Article 22
declares that “the liberation of Palestine will liquidate the Zionist and
imperialist presence and bring about the stabilization of peace in the Middle
East.” [14] New York
Times; May 17, 1977, Tuesday; Section: Page 5, Column 1; Length: 106 Words;
Byline: By Marvine Howe; Journal-Code: Nyt; Abstract [15] New York
Times; May 17, 1977, Tuesday; Section: Page 5, Column 1; Length: 106 Words;
Byline: By Marvine Howe; Journal-Code: Nyt; Abstract [16] To read
about that agreement between the US and Israel, which the Unites States
violated immediately, see: "In 1975, the US reached an agreement with
Israel not to have contacts with the PLO. The US immediately violated the
agreement."; from “Is the US an Ally of Israel?”; Historical and
Investigative Research; by Francisco Gil-White. [17] New York
Times; July 20, 1977, Wednesday; Section: Page 8, Column 3; Length: 81 Words;
Journal-Code: Nyt; Abstract: “Beirut
newspaper Al Anwar repts Carter Adm and Palestinian guerrilla leaders are
involved in secret high-level contacts. Cites June 24 meeting between
William W Scranton, reptdly representing Carter, and PLO repr Basil Akl,
London. Says exch began in May with note from PLO head Yasir Arafat
delivered to Carter by Saudi Prince Fahd. Note reptdly outlined
Arafat’s views on PLO role in Arab-Israeli Geneva peace talks and on
Palestinian state and peace treaties with Israel (S).” [18] The
Associated Press, August 2, 1977, AM cycle, 911 words, By BARRY SCHWEID,
Associated Press Writer, ALEXANDRIA, Egypt [19] “The Arming
of Saudi Arabia” Transcript of PBS FRONTLINE Show #1112; Air Date: February
16, 1993 [20] The
Associated Press, November 19, 1981, Thursday, PM cycle, Washington Dateline,
345 words, Reagan Seeks to Reassure Jewish Supporters, By DONALD M. ROTHBERG,
AP Political Writer, WASHINGTON “…The White House
adviser also said Reagan assured his Jewish supporters that ‘the only path to
peace we’re following is the Camp David process,’ and not either peace
initiatives proposed by Saudi Arabia or Europeans. Reagan had
raised some Jewish concerns by praising what he called implicit recognition
of Israel in the plan advanced by Crown Prince Fahd of Saudi Arabia. The
Saudi plan calls for establishment of a Palestinian state with its capital in
East Jerusalem and peace between countries in the region. The plan never
mentions Israel. The Europeans
have questioned whether any settlement can be reached without active PLO
participation. Stein said
discussions soon between administration officials and Israeli Defense
Minister Ariel Sharon would demonstrate ‘the true nature of the validity and
sincerity of the commitment of the president to Israel’s security.’” [22] The New York
Times, October 17, 1981, Saturday, Late City Final Edition, Section 1; Page
23, Column 1; Editorial Desk, 927 words, BE BOLD, MR. BEGIN, By Edgar M.
Bronfman [23] Christian
Science Monitor (Boston, MA), September 23, 1982, Thursday, Midwestern
Edition, Pg. 12, 428 words, Jewish leader OKs Reagan peace plan, By Daniel
Southerland, Staff correspondent of The Christian Science Monitor, Washington [24] The
Washington Post, September 6, 1982, Monday, Final Edition, First Section;
World News; A1, 807 words, Israel Rebuffs Reagan, Approves 3 Settlements, By
Edward Walsh, Washington Post Foreign Service, JERUSALEM, Sept. 5, 1982 [25] “In 1982,
the US military rushed into Lebanon to protect the PLO from the Israelis.”
From: “Is the US an Ally of Israel?”; Historical and Investigative Research;
by Francisco Gil-White. [26] “In 1989,
with Dick Cheney, the US began supporting a PLO state in the open as the ‘only
solution’ to the Arab-Israeli conflict.” From: “Is the US an Ally of
Israel?”; Historical and Investigative Research; by Francisco Gil-White. [27] “In 1991,
Bush Sr.'s administration forced Israel to participate in the Oslo process,
which brought the PLO into the West Bank and Gaza.” From: “Is the US an Ally
of Israel?”; Historical and Investigative Research; by Francisco Gil-White. [28] The
beginning of the Second Intifada is usually blamed on Ariel Sharon’s visit to
the Temple Mount. However, PLO officials have explained to Arab
audiences—lest they get the wrong idea—that the Second Intifada was planned
in advance and had nothing to do with Ariel Sharon’s visit. “A Palestinian
Cabinet minister…Communications Minister Imad Falouji said during a PLO rally
that it is a mistake to think that the intifada, or uprising, in which more
than 400 people have been killed, was sparked by Israeli Prime Minister-elect
Ariel Sharon’s controversial visit to Al-Aqsa mosque compound in late
September. ‘It had been
planned since Chairman Arafat’s return from Camp David, when he turned the
tables in the face of the former U.S. president (Bill Clinton) and rejected
the American conditions,’ Falouji said. …Israel long
has contended the intifada was planned. …Falouji, in
Lebanon for an Arab telecommunications conference, was addressing a Palestine
Liberation Organization rally at the Ein el-Hilweh refugee camp on the southern
edge of this port city, 45 kilometers (28 miles), south of Beirut. He also
said the PLO is reviving its ‘military action’ groups to escalate the
fighting against Israel.” SOURCE:
Associated Press Worldstream, March 2, 2001; Friday,
International news, 363 words, Palestinian Cabinet minister says
Palestinian uprising was planned, SIDON, Lebanon [29] “In 1994 the
CIA trained the PLO, knowing it would use this training to oppress Arabs and
kill Jews.” From: “Is the US an Ally of Israel?”; Historical and
Investigative Research; by Francisco Gil-White. [30] BUSH CALLS
FOR HALT TO NEW SETTLEMENTS AS SHARON WARNS OF ‘CIVIL WAR’ IN ISRAEL, The
Independent (London), April 12, 2005, Tuesday, Final Edition; FOREIGN NEWS;
Pg. 28,29, 674 words, BY RUPERT CORNWELL IN WASHINGTON [31] Mofaz: We’ll
give Abbas another chance, The Jerusalem Post, April 12, 2005, Tuesday,
NEWS; Pg. 2, 599 words, Nina Gilbert [32] BUSH CALLS
FOR HALT TO NEW SETTLEMENTS AS SHARON WARNS OF ‘CIVIL WAR’ IN ISRAEL, The
Independent (London), April 12, 2005, Tuesday, Final Edition; FOREIGN NEWS;
Pg. 28,29, 674 words, BY RUPERT CORNWELL IN WASHINGTON [33] “Can Israel
Survive if it Does Not Defend Itself?” By Francisco Gil-White; The Soapbox;
27 February, 2005 [34] “More than
an election, this is a new beginning,” The Weekend Australian, January 8,
2005 Saturday All-round Country Edition, WORLD; Pg. 13, 1488 words, Nicolas
Rothwell “US
officials have suggested an independent Palestine could come into being by
the end of Bush's second term, four years from now. Palestinian negotiators
hope for a breakthrough within the year.” “Bush Praises Successful Vote As Key to
Palestinians' Future,” The Washington Post, January 10, 2005
Monday, Final Edition, A Section; A14, 513 words, Michael A. Fletcher,
Washington Post Staff Writer. “President Bush
applauded the…overwhelming victory for Mahmoud Abbas [35] Playing a
non-zero sum game, The Jerusalem Post, April 12, 2005, Tuesday,
OPINION; Pg. 16, 939 words, M. J. Rosenberg |
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